Types of Visas for Temporary Visitors
| 
   
Purpose of
  Travel to U.S. and Nonimmigrant Visas 
 | 
  
   
Visa Type 
 | 
  
   
Required: Before
  Applying for Visa* 
 | 
 
| 
   
Athletes, amateur & professional (compete for prize
  money only) 
 | 
  
   
B-1 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Au pairs (exchange visitor) 
 | 
  
   
---J--- 
 | 
  
   
SEVIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Australian professional specialty 
 | 
  
   
E-3 
 | 
  
   
DOL 
 | 
 
| 
   
Border Crossing Card: Mexico 
 | 
  
   
BCC 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Business visitors 
 | 
  
   
B-1 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Crewmembers 
 | 
  
   
---D--- 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Diplomats and foreign government officials 
 | 
  
   
---A--- 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Domestic employees or nanny -must be accompanying a
  foreign national employer 
 | 
  
   
  B-1 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Employees of a designated international organization, and
  NATO 
 | 
  
   
  G1-G5, NATO 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Exchange visitors 
 | 
  
   
---J--- 
 | 
  
   
SEVIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Foreign military personnel stationed in the U.S. 
 | 
  
   
A-2 
NATO1-6  | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Foreign nationals with extraordinary ability in Sciences,
  Arts, Education, Business or Athletics 
 | 
  
   
---O--- 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Free Trade Agreement (FTA) Professionals: Chile, Singapore 
 | 
  
   
H-1B1
  -Chile 
H-1B1 -Singapore  | 
  
   
DOL 
 | 
 
| 
   
International cultural exchange visitors 
 | 
  
   
Q 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Intra-company transferees 
 | 
  
   
---L--- 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Medical treatment, visitors for 
 | 
  
   
B-2 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Media, journalists 
 | 
  
   
---I--- 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
NAFTA professional workers: Mexico, Canada 
 | 
  
   
TN/TD 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Performing athletes, artists, entertainers 
 | 
  
   
---P--- 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Physician 
 | 
  
   
J , H-1B 
 | 
  
   
SEVIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Professor, scholar, teacher (exchange visitor) 
 | 
  
   
---J--- 
 | 
  
   
SEVIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Religious workers 
 | 
  
   
---R--- 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Specialty occupations in fields requiring highly
  specialized knowledge 
 | 
  
   
H-1B 
 | 
  
   
DOL then USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Students: academic, vocational 
 | 
  
   
F, M 
 | 
  
   
SEVIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Temporary agricultural workers 
 | 
  
   
H-2A 
 | 
  
   
DOL then USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Temporary workers performing other services or labor of a
  temporary or seasonal nature. 
 | 
  
   
H-2B 
 | 
  
   
DOL then USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Tourism, vacation, pleasure visitors 
 | 
  
   
B-2 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Training in a program not primarily for employment 
 | 
  
   
H-3 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Treaty traders/treaty investors 
 | 
  
   
---E--- 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Transiting the United States 
 | 
  
   
---C--- 
 | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
| 
   
Victims of Criminal Activity 
 | 
  
   
U 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Victims of Human Trafficking 
 | 
  
   
---T--- 
 | 
  
   
USCIS 
 | 
 
| 
   
Visa Renewals - Available in the U.S. 
 | 
  
   | 
  
   
(NA) 
 | 
 
*What the abbreviations (above) mean:
Before applying for a visa at a U.S. Embassy abroad the following is required:
Before applying for a visa at a U.S. Embassy abroad the following is required:
·        
DOL = The U.S. employer must obtain
foreign labor certification from the U.S. Department of Labor, prior to filing
a petition with USCIS.
·        
USCIS = DHS, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration
Services (USCIS) approval of a petition or application (The required petition
or application depends on the visa category you plan to apply for.)
·        
SEVIS = Program approval entered in the Student
and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS)
·        
(NA) = Not Applicable - Means that additional
approval by other government agencies is not required prior to applying for a
visa at the U.S. Embassy abroad.
