Can I work full-time under CPT while studying?

 

Can You Work Full-Time Under CPT While Studying?

✅ Yes, you can work full-time under CPT (Curricular Practical Training), but there are important rules to follow.

CPT allows F-1 students to gain practical work experience related to their degree before graduation. However, whether you can work full-time (more than 20 hours per week) or part-time (20 hours or less) depends on your university's policies and your academic program.

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🔹 When Can You Work Full-Time on CPT?

✔ During official school breaks (summer, winter, spring break, etc.) – Many universities allow full-time CPT during breaks.
✔ If your program requires full-time work experience – Some degrees (like MBA, IT, healthcare) may require full-time practical training.
✔ If your school allows full-time CPT during the semester – Some universities (including Day 1 CPT programs) let students work full-time while studying.

🚨 Risk: If you work full-time on CPT for 12 months or more, you will lose your eligibility for OPT (Optional Practical Training).

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🔹 When Can You Only Work Part-Time on CPT?

❌ If you're enrolled in full-time classes during the semester, many schools limit CPT to part-time (20 hours per week or less).
❌ Some universities only allow full-time CPT in the final semester.

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🔹 Risks & Things to Consider

⚠️ 12-Month Rule: If you work 12 months of full-time CPT, you cannot apply for OPT after graduation.
⚠️ Day 1 CPT Scrutiny: Some Day 1 CPT programs are seen as visa loopholes, which could affect future H-1B or Green Card applications.
⚠️ University Approval Required: Your school’s Designated School Official (DSO) must authorize CPT before you start working.

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🔹 Best Strategy to Stay Safe

🚀 If you plan to apply for OPT, limit full-time CPT to less than 12 months.
🚀 Check with your DSO before accepting any full-time CPT job.
🚀 Make sure your job is directly related to your major.

📌 Need help finding a legal way to work full-time on CPT? 😊